Saturday, June 22, 2019
Economic Development Strategies of China after WWII Essay
Economic Development Strategies of China after WWII - Essay ExampleDeng did not held office as the Chinas President or head of state, Premier, or even as the General Secretary or as the leader of the Communist Party, but still he is regarded as the paramount leader of the Peoples Republic of China mainly because of his far-reaching and successful sparing reforms, which only transformed China to the current superpower status. So, when Chinas developmental strategies after World War II are focused, it naturally refers to Dengs economic reforms and the related developmental strategies. Considering this fact, the discussion will about how Dengs reforms and developmental strategies, especially his strategies to introduce foreign investment and technology into Chinas economy, giving autonomy to state-owned enterprises, and the establishment of Special Economic Zones (SEZ) led to Chinas optimal economic development.Deng came into the picture in the late 1970s when the patriarch of the Ch inese Communist movement, Mao Zedong passed away in 1976 and importantly China was under a very pitiable economic condition. That is, under Mao regime, China following the footsteps of the erstwhile Soviet Union mainly developed many heavy industries, without diversification. This strategy provided little benefits for the average Chinese and even the normal consumer goods were scarcely available. So, there was a prevailing sense among Chinas leaders that the economy was in crisis, and unless something drastic was through with(p) to improve human welfare, the survival of the regime itself was at risk (Schuman 127). However, the leaders following Maos ideology cherished to continue the same economic strategy laced with Communist principles. On the other hand, Deng wanted to take the Chinese economy in an all-new direction. Instead of tinkering with the existing communist economic system, Deng wanted to launch
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